In-decky-netns NFQUEUE rewriter (window/option-order/IP-ID) and raw-socket synthesizer for nmap probes Linux drops but the target OS answers (T2/T3), driven by os_fingerprint.OS_MANGLE. Packet-shaping logic is pure and unit-tested offline; scapy/netfilterqueue import lazily in the runtime loops. Entry: python -m decnet.cloak (run by the base container; CAP_NET_ADMIN).
132 lines
4.5 KiB
Python
132 lines
4.5 KiB
Python
# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
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"""
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Egress SYN-ACK mangler — rewrites the TCP/IP option shape sysctl can't reach.
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Split so the packet-shaping logic is pure and unit-testable without scapy, root,
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or a live NFQUEUE:
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- build_synack_options() / next_ipid() : pure, tested offline.
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- _rewrite() : mutates a scapy packet (lazy import).
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- run() : the NFQUEUE loop (needs CAP_NET_ADMIN).
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scapy/netfilterqueue are imported lazily inside the runtime functions, mirroring
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decnet/prober/tcpfp.py, so importing this module is cheap and side-effect-free.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import os
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import signal
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import subprocess # nosec B404 — fixed-arg iptables, no shell
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import sys
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from typing import Any
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from decnet.logging import get_logger
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from decnet.os_fingerprint import MangleProfile, get_os_mangle
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log = get_logger("cloak.mangler")
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_QUEUE = 0
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# Queue every egress packet carrying SYN (covers SYN-ACK incl. ECN/CWR variants);
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# --queue-bypass means a dead handler never blackholes the decky.
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_RULE = [
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"OUTPUT", "-p", "tcp", "--tcp-flags", "SYN", "SYN",
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"-j", "NFQUEUE", "--queue-num", str(_QUEUE), "--queue-bypass",
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]
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def next_ipid(prev: int, mode: str) -> int:
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"""Next IP-ID for *mode*: 'incr' (TI=I), 'random' (TI=RD), 'keep' (unchanged).
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'keep' returns -1 as a sentinel meaning "do not touch the kernel's value".
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"""
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if mode == "incr":
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return (prev + 1) & 0xFFFF
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if mode == "random":
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# Not for security — only to read as randomized to nmap (TI=RD).
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return int.from_bytes(os.urandom(2), "big") or 1
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return -1
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def build_synack_options(
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orig_options: list[tuple[str, Any]], profile: MangleProfile
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) -> list[tuple[str, Any]]:
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"""Build the SYN-ACK TCP option list for *profile*, preserving the kernel's
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live Timestamp value (so nmap's SEQ.TS increment-rate test still passes).
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*orig_options* is a scapy-style ``[(name, value), ...]`` list.
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"""
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ts = next((v for n, v in orig_options if n == "Timestamp"), None)
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out: list[tuple[str, Any]] = []
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for code in profile.option_order:
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if code == "MSS":
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out.append(("MSS", profile.mss))
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elif code == "WScale":
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out.append(("WScale", profile.wscale))
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elif code == "SAckOK":
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out.append(("SAckOK", b""))
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elif code == "NOP":
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out.append(("NOP", None))
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elif code == "TS":
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if ts is not None: # only if sysctl kept timestamps on
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out.append(("Timestamp", ts))
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return out
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def _is_synack(flags: int) -> bool:
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return bool(flags & 0x02) and bool(flags & 0x10) # SYN & ACK
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def _iptables(action: str) -> None:
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subprocess.run(["iptables", action, *_RULE], check=True) # nosec B603 B607
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def run(nmap_os: str) -> int:
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"""Install the NFQUEUE rule and rewrite egress SYN-ACK for *nmap_os*."""
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profile = get_os_mangle(nmap_os)
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if profile is None:
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log.info("cloak.mangler: no profile for %r — nothing to do", nmap_os)
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return 0
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from netfilterqueue import NetfilterQueue # type: ignore
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from scapy.all import IP, TCP # type: ignore
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ipid = [0x0400]
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def _rewrite(pkt: Any) -> None:
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try:
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p = IP(pkt.get_payload())
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if p.haslayer(TCP) and _is_synack(int(p[TCP].flags)):
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p[TCP].window = profile.window
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p[TCP].options = build_synack_options(p[TCP].options, profile)
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nid = next_ipid(ipid[0], profile.ipid)
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if nid >= 0:
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ipid[0] = nid
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p[IP].id = nid
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# options length changed → dataofs MUST be recomputed, else the
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# kernel emits a malformed segment that breaks real connections.
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del p[IP].chksum, p[TCP].chksum, p[IP].len, p[TCP].dataofs
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pkt.set_payload(bytes(p))
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except Exception: # nosec B110 — never drop a packet on a rewrite bug
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log.exception("cloak.mangler: rewrite failed; passing packet through")
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pkt.accept()
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_iptables("-A")
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nfq = NetfilterQueue()
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nfq.bind(_QUEUE, _rewrite)
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def _cleanup(*_: Any) -> None:
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try:
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_iptables("-D")
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finally:
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sys.exit(0)
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signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, _cleanup)
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signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, _cleanup)
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log.info("cloak.mangler: rewriting SYN-ACK -> %s (window=%#x ipid=%s)",
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nmap_os, profile.window, profile.ipid)
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try:
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nfq.run()
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finally:
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_iptables("-D")
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return 0
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