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DECNET/tests/services/test_ntlmssp_parser.py

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"""NTLMSSP Type 3 parser tests.
Builds Type 3 buffers field-by-field per MS-NLMP §2.2.1.3 and asserts
the parser returns the universal Credential SD shape. Shared
infrastructure for SMB and RDP-NLA cred capture.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import base64
import importlib.util
import struct
from pathlib import Path
import pytest
def _load_ntlmssp():
repo = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[2]
path = repo / "decnet" / "templates" / "_shared" / "ntlmssp.py"
spec = importlib.util.spec_from_file_location("_ntlmssp_under_test", path)
mod = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec)
spec.loader.exec_module(mod)
return mod
@pytest.fixture(scope="module")
def ntlmssp():
return _load_ntlmssp()
def _build_type3(
*,
username: str,
domain: str,
nt_response: bytes,
unicode: bool = True,
) -> bytes:
"""Build a syntactically-valid NTLMSSP Type 3 message."""
if unicode:
u = username.encode("utf-16-le")
d = domain.encode("utf-16-le")
flags = 0x00000001 # NEGOTIATE_UNICODE
else:
u = username.encode("ascii")
d = domain.encode("ascii")
flags = 0x00000000
# Layout: 8 sig + 4 type + 6×8 field records + 4 flags = 64 bytes
# of header, then payload (concat of nt_response, domain, username).
header_size = 64
nt_off = header_size
dom_off = nt_off + len(nt_response)
user_off = dom_off + len(d)
hdr = bytearray(header_size)
hdr[0:8] = b"NTLMSSP\x00"
struct.pack_into("<I", hdr, 8, 3) # message type 3
# LmChallengeResponse (unused — empty)
struct.pack_into("<HHI", hdr, 12, 0, 0, 0)
# NtChallengeResponse
struct.pack_into("<HHI", hdr, 20, len(nt_response), len(nt_response), nt_off)
# DomainName
struct.pack_into("<HHI", hdr, 28, len(d), len(d), dom_off)
# UserName
struct.pack_into("<HHI", hdr, 36, len(u), len(u), user_off)
# Workstation (unused)
struct.pack_into("<HHI", hdr, 44, 0, 0, 0)
# EncryptedRandomSessionKey (unused)
struct.pack_into("<HHI", hdr, 52, 0, 0, 0)
# NegotiateFlags
struct.pack_into("<I", hdr, 60, flags)
return bytes(hdr) + nt_response + d + u
def test_parse_type3_ntlmv2(ntlmssp):
"""NTLMv2 NTChallengeResponse is variable-length (>= 28 bytes in
practice). Parser flags this as secret_kind=ntlmssp_v2."""
nt_response = b"\xab" * 16 + b"\x01\x01\x00\x00" + b"\x00" * 28 # ~48 bytes
blob = _build_type3(
username="alice", domain="ACME", nt_response=nt_response,
)
cred = ntlmssp.parse_type3(blob)
assert cred is not None
assert cred["username"] == "alice"
assert cred["domain"] == "ACME"
assert cred["principal"] == "ACME\\alice"
assert cred["secret_kind"] == "ntlmssp_v2"
assert base64.b64decode(cred["secret_b64"]) == nt_response
def test_parse_type3_ntlmv1(ntlmssp):
"""NTLMv1 NTChallengeResponse is exactly 24 bytes."""
nt_response = b"\xcd" * 24
blob = _build_type3(
username="bob", domain="WORKGROUP", nt_response=nt_response,
)
cred = ntlmssp.parse_type3(blob)
assert cred["secret_kind"] == "ntlmssp_v1"
assert cred["principal"] == "WORKGROUP\\bob"
def test_parse_type3_no_domain(ntlmssp):
nt_response = b"\xff" * 24
blob = _build_type3(
username="lonely", domain="", nt_response=nt_response,
)
cred = ntlmssp.parse_type3(blob)
assert cred["domain"] == ""
assert cred["principal"] == "lonely"
def test_parse_type3_oem_strings(ntlmssp):
"""Older clients without NEGOTIATE_UNICODE send ASCII strings."""
nt_response = b"\x11" * 24
blob = _build_type3(
username="ascii_user",
domain="WIN2000",
nt_response=nt_response,
unicode=False,
)
cred = ntlmssp.parse_type3(blob)
assert cred["username"] == "ascii_user"
assert cred["domain"] == "WIN2000"
def test_parse_type3_rejects_non_signature(ntlmssp):
assert ntlmssp.parse_type3(b"NotNtlmssp") is None
assert ntlmssp.parse_type3(b"") is None
# Right magic but wrong message type:
blob = bytearray(64)
blob[0:8] = b"NTLMSSP\x00"
struct.pack_into("<I", blob, 8, 1) # Type 1, not 3
assert ntlmssp.parse_type3(bytes(blob)) is None
def test_parse_type3_rejects_anonymous(ntlmssp):
"""Empty NT response (anonymous bind) → no credential to record."""
blob = _build_type3(username="", domain="", nt_response=b"")
assert ntlmssp.parse_type3(blob) is None
def test_find_ntlmssp_inside_outer_blob(ntlmssp):
"""SPNEGO-wrapped Type 3 — caller can locate the signature first
and slice from there. Tests the find_ntlmssp helper."""
nt_response = b"\xee" * 32
inner = _build_type3(
username="x", domain="y", nt_response=nt_response,
)
outer = b"\x60\x82\x01\x00" + b"\x00" * 16 + inner + b"\xff" * 8
off = ntlmssp.find_ntlmssp(outer)
assert off >= 0
cred = ntlmssp.parse_type3(outer[off:])
assert cred["username"] == "x"