Honest correction to the "every cred-emitting service" claim. Audit
of templates/* found three gaps:
1. MQTT — was working through the legacy adapter, silently dropped
when Phase 3 (e696c2b) deleted it. Now migrated to encode_secret()
alongside the others.
2. Postgres — `auth, pw_hash=…` event captures the MD5
challenge-response the attacker sent. Plaintext irrecoverable, so
it never fit the (principal, secret_b64=raw_bytes) shape. Lands
in Credential as secret_kind="postgres_md5_challenge".
3. VNC — `auth_response, response=…hex` event captures the 16-byte
DES-encrypted challenge. Same situation as Postgres: plaintext
irrecoverable. Lands as secret_kind="vnc_des_response".
Adds a `secret_kind` discriminator column to Credential (default
"plaintext", indexed). The dedup tuple gains secret_kind so two
credentials with the same sha256 but different kinds are
fundamentally different rows — different challenges produce
different bytes for the same plaintext password, so cross-kind
reuse matches are meaningless and would only confuse analytics.
The model now genuinely covers every cred-emitting service in the
fleet:
plaintext SSH, Telnet, FTP, POP3, IMAP, SMTP, Redis, LDAP,
MQTT
postgres_md5_* Postgres
vnc_des_response VNC
Username-only services (MySQL/MSSQL — TDS pre-encryption captures
the user but never sees the password byte) intentionally don't feed
Credential — they're recon signals, not cred attempts.
40 tests pass in the touched scope. New cases: secret_kind dedups
independently in the repo; Postgres MD5 + VNC DES emitters thread
through; MQTT round-trips through the native branch.
247 lines
9.1 KiB
Python
247 lines
9.1 KiB
Python
"""Per-service credential-emitter integration tests.
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Each test simulates the SD-block a migrated emitter produces, hands it
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to the ingester, and asserts the resulting Credential row carries the
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universal shape (principal + secret_sha256 + secret_b64 + outcome).
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Closes the silent-loss bug for Redis (no username) and LDAP (dn-keyed)
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by exercising the full ingester native-shape path for each.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import base64
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import hashlib
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from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, MagicMock
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import pytest
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def _native_log(service: str, *, principal: str | None, password: str,
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outcome: str | None = None, extra: dict | None = None) -> dict:
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"""Build a parsed-log dict in the shape `_extract_bounty` consumes,
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matching what a migrated emitter writes to the wire."""
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raw = password.encode("utf-8", errors="replace")
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fields: dict[str, str] = {
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"secret_b64": base64.b64encode(raw).decode("ascii"),
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"secret_printable": "".join(
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chr(b) if 0x20 <= b < 0x7f else "?" for b in raw
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),
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}
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if principal is not None:
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fields["principal"] = principal
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if outcome is not None:
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fields["outcome"] = outcome
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if extra:
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fields.update(extra)
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return {
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"decky": "decky-01",
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"service": service,
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"attacker_ip": "10.0.0.5",
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"fields": fields,
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}
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_ftp_native_shape():
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from decnet.web.ingester import _extract_bounty
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repo = MagicMock(); repo.upsert_credential = AsyncMock()
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await _extract_bounty(repo, _native_log(
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"ftp", principal="anonymous", password="test@example.com",
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))
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cred = repo.upsert_credential.call_args[0][0]
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assert cred["service"] == "ftp"
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assert cred["principal"] == "anonymous"
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assert cred["secret_sha256"] == hashlib.sha256(b"test@example.com").hexdigest()
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_pop3_outcome_mapped():
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from decnet.web.ingester import _extract_bounty
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repo = MagicMock(); repo.upsert_credential = AsyncMock()
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await _extract_bounty(repo, _native_log(
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"pop3", principal="alice", password="hunter2", outcome="failure",
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))
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cred = repo.upsert_credential.call_args[0][0]
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assert cred["service"] == "pop3"
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assert cred["outcome"] == "failure"
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_imap_native_shape():
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from decnet.web.ingester import _extract_bounty
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repo = MagicMock(); repo.upsert_credential = AsyncMock()
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await _extract_bounty(repo, _native_log(
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"imap", principal="bob", password="letmein", outcome="success",
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))
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cred = repo.upsert_credential.call_args[0][0]
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assert cred["principal"] == "bob"
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assert cred["outcome"] == "success"
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_smtp_auth_native_shape():
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"""SMTP AUTH PLAIN/LOGIN — principal=SASL username."""
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from decnet.web.ingester import _extract_bounty
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repo = MagicMock(); repo.upsert_credential = AsyncMock()
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await _extract_bounty(repo, _native_log(
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"smtp", principal="postmaster@acme.com", password="abc123",
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))
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cred = repo.upsert_credential.call_args[0][0]
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assert cred["service"] == "smtp"
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assert cred["principal"] == "postmaster@acme.com"
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_smtp_mail_from_is_not_a_credential():
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"""`event_type=mail_from` must NOT trigger a credential write —
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even if the SD-block carries a `domain` field, no `secret_b64`
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means the native branch never fires and the legacy branch needs
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a `password` it'll never see for this event."""
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from decnet.web.ingester import _extract_bounty
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repo = MagicMock(); repo.upsert_credential = AsyncMock()
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repo.add_bounty = AsyncMock()
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log_data = {
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"decky": "decky-01",
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"service": "smtp",
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"attacker_ip": "10.0.0.5",
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"fields": {
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"value": "<spoof@evil.com>",
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"mail_from": "spoof@evil.com",
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"domain": "evil.com",
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},
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}
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await _extract_bounty(repo, log_data)
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repo.upsert_credential.assert_not_awaited()
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_redis_principal_none_lands():
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"""Redis legacy AUTH `<password>` — no username, principal stays
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None. This was silently dropped by the legacy adapter pre-migration."""
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from decnet.web.ingester import _extract_bounty
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repo = MagicMock(); repo.upsert_credential = AsyncMock()
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await _extract_bounty(repo, _native_log(
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"redis", principal=None, password="hunter2",
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))
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cred = repo.upsert_credential.call_args[0][0]
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assert cred["service"] == "redis"
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assert cred["principal"] is None
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assert cred["secret_sha256"] == hashlib.sha256(b"hunter2").hexdigest()
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_redis_acl_two_arg_principal_present():
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"""Redis 6+ `AUTH <user> <pw>` — principal carries the ACL user."""
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from decnet.web.ingester import _extract_bounty
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repo = MagicMock(); repo.upsert_credential = AsyncMock()
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await _extract_bounty(repo, _native_log(
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"redis", principal="default", password="hunter2",
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))
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cred = repo.upsert_credential.call_args[0][0]
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assert cred["principal"] == "default"
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_ldap_principal_is_dn():
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"""LDAP bind — the DN itself is the principal."""
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from decnet.web.ingester import _extract_bounty
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repo = MagicMock(); repo.upsert_credential = AsyncMock()
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await _extract_bounty(repo, _native_log(
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"ldap", principal="cn=admin,dc=acme,dc=com", password="rootpw",
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))
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cred = repo.upsert_credential.call_args[0][0]
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assert cred["service"] == "ldap"
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assert cred["principal"] == "cn=admin,dc=acme,dc=com"
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_mqtt_native_shape():
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"""MQTT CONNECT — username + password decoded from the wire,
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emitted as principal + secret_b64. Was silently dropped between
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Phase 3 (legacy adapter removed) and the MQTT migration commit."""
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from decnet.web.ingester import _extract_bounty
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repo = MagicMock(); repo.upsert_credential = AsyncMock()
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await _extract_bounty(repo, _native_log(
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"mqtt", principal="iotuser", password="iotpass",
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))
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cred = repo.upsert_credential.call_args[0][0]
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assert cred["service"] == "mqtt"
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assert cred["principal"] == "iotuser"
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assert cred["secret_sha256"] == hashlib.sha256(b"iotpass").hexdigest()
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_postgres_hash_credential():
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"""Postgres MD5 challenge-response — plaintext irrecoverable, lands
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as secret_kind=postgres_md5_challenge with the raw hash bytes."""
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from decnet.web.ingester import _extract_bounty
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repo = MagicMock(); repo.upsert_credential = AsyncMock()
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pw_hash = "md5" + "ab" * 16 # 32 hex chars after the "md5" prefix
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raw = bytes.fromhex("ab" * 16)
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log_data = {
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"decky": "decky-01",
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"service": "postgres",
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"attacker_ip": "10.0.0.5",
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"fields": {
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"username": "postgres",
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"principal": "postgres",
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"pw_hash": pw_hash,
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"secret_kind": "postgres_md5_challenge",
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"secret_printable": pw_hash,
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"secret_b64": base64.b64encode(raw).decode("ascii"),
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},
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}
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await _extract_bounty(repo, log_data)
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cred = repo.upsert_credential.call_args[0][0]
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assert cred["service"] == "postgres"
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assert cred["secret_kind"] == "postgres_md5_challenge"
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assert cred["secret_sha256"] == hashlib.sha256(raw).hexdigest()
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_vnc_hash_credential():
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"""VNC DES-encrypted challenge response — same shape, different kind."""
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from decnet.web.ingester import _extract_bounty
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repo = MagicMock(); repo.upsert_credential = AsyncMock()
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raw = bytes(range(16))
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log_data = {
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"decky": "decky-01",
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"service": "vnc",
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"attacker_ip": "10.0.0.5",
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"fields": {
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"response": raw.hex(),
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"secret_kind": "vnc_des_response",
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"secret_printable": raw.hex(),
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"secret_b64": base64.b64encode(raw).decode("ascii"),
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},
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}
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await _extract_bounty(repo, log_data)
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cred = repo.upsert_credential.call_args[0][0]
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assert cred["service"] == "vnc"
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assert cred["secret_kind"] == "vnc_des_response"
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assert cred["secret_sha256"] == hashlib.sha256(raw).hexdigest()
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_lossless_b64_survives_nonprintable_password():
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"""Even when secret_printable is sanitized, secret_b64 still decodes
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to the original bytes — the cross-service reuse hash matches across
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sanitized and non-sanitized representations."""
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from decnet.web.ingester import _extract_bounty
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raw = b"\x1b[31mbad\xff\x00trail"
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repo = MagicMock(); repo.upsert_credential = AsyncMock()
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log_data = {
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"decky": "decky-01",
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"service": "ftp",
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"attacker_ip": "10.0.0.5",
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"fields": {
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"principal": "user",
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"secret_printable": "?[31mbad??trail",
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"secret_b64": base64.b64encode(raw).decode("ascii"),
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},
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}
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await _extract_bounty(repo, log_data)
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cred = repo.upsert_credential.call_args[0][0]
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assert base64.b64decode(cred["secret_b64"]) == raw
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assert cred["secret_sha256"] == hashlib.sha256(raw).hexdigest()
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