Files
DECNET/tests/ttp/test_attack_url.py
anti e50474cb66 feat(ttp): add mitre_url_for + groups_using_technique helpers
Two reusable bundle-derived lookups that the next two commits build
on:

- mitre_url_for(tid) returns the canonical attack.mitre.org URL by
  reading external_references on the cached attack-pattern. Backed
  by the existing lru-cached _attack_pattern_by_id so per-call cost
  is constant. Handles top-level techniques and sub-techniques
  (T1059.004 -> .../techniques/T1059/004).
- GroupRef + groups_using_technique(tid) surface the intrusion-set
  reverse index from the loaded bundle: given a technique, return
  the MITRE-tracked groups documented as using it. Sorted by
  group_id for deterministic responses; lru-cached. Sub-technique
  semantics match ATT&CK Navigator (do NOT auto-union with parent).
- decnet/ttp/data/intel_loader._mitre_url_for collapses to a thin
  re-export of attack_stix.mitre_url_for; the loader keeps mitre_url
  on TechniqueEmission for the eventual STIX export.
- tests/ttp/test_attack_url.py covers both helpers: top-level + sub
  URLs, unknown -> None / (), GroupRef immutability + hashability,
  deterministic ordering, sub-technique distinct from parent.
2026-05-09 06:32:04 -04:00

108 lines
3.7 KiB
Python

"""``attack_stix.mitre_url_for`` and ``groups_using_technique`` happy/sad paths.
These are the bundle-derived helpers Phase 3 wires into the
TTPTag column and the new groups endpoint. Tests pin against the
in-repo bundle (DECNET_ATTACK_BUNDLE) so they run hermetically and
the spot-check assertions stay tolerant of minor across-version
re-namings.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from pathlib import Path
import pytest
from decnet.ttp import attack_stix
_REPO_BUNDLE = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[2] / "enterprise-attack-19.0.json"
@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
def _pin_bundle(monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, tmp_path: Path) -> None:
license_path = tmp_path / "LICENSE.txt"
license_path.write_text("placeholder", encoding="utf-8")
monkeypatch.setenv("DECNET_ATTACK_BUNDLE", str(_REPO_BUNDLE))
monkeypatch.setenv("DECNET_ATTACK_LICENSE", str(license_path))
attack_stix._data = None
attack_stix._loaded_path = None
attack_stix._attack_pattern_by_id.cache_clear()
attack_stix._tactic_by_id.cache_clear()
attack_stix._tactic_by_short_name.cache_clear()
attack_stix.groups_using_technique.cache_clear()
def test_mitre_url_for_top_level_technique() -> None:
assert (
attack_stix.mitre_url_for("T1059")
== "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059"
)
def test_mitre_url_for_subtechnique() -> None:
assert (
attack_stix.mitre_url_for("T1059.004")
== "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/004"
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("bad", [None, "", "T9999", "not-a-technique"])
def test_mitre_url_for_returns_none_for_unknown(bad: str | None) -> None:
assert attack_stix.mitre_url_for(bad) is None
def test_groups_using_technique_returns_grouprefs() -> None:
groups = attack_stix.groups_using_technique("T1059")
assert len(groups) >= 5
sample = groups[0]
assert isinstance(sample, attack_stix.GroupRef)
assert sample.group_id.startswith("G")
assert sample.name
assert sample.mitre_url and sample.mitre_url.startswith(
"https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G"
)
def test_groups_using_technique_is_sorted_by_group_id() -> None:
groups = attack_stix.groups_using_technique("T1059")
ids = [g.group_id for g in groups]
assert ids == sorted(ids), f"groups not sorted by group_id: {ids}"
def test_groups_using_technique_aliases_populated_for_at_least_one() -> None:
groups = attack_stix.groups_using_technique("T1059")
# Some MITRE groups have rich alias lists; assert at least one
# group surfaces aliases. Bundle-version-tolerant: we don't pin
# the alias text, just that the field is populated somewhere.
assert any(len(g.aliases) >= 2 for g in groups)
def test_groups_using_technique_subtechnique_distinct_from_parent() -> None:
"""T1059.004 (Unix Shell) has fewer attributed groups than the abstract T1059.
Sub-technique semantics: ATT&CK tracks group attribution
independently for sub-techniques. We do NOT auto-union with the
parent (matches Navigator behavior).
"""
parent = attack_stix.groups_using_technique("T1059")
sub = attack_stix.groups_using_technique("T1059.004")
assert len(sub) >= 1
assert len(sub) <= len(parent)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("bad", ["", "T9999", "not-a-technique"])
def test_groups_using_technique_unknown_returns_empty(bad: str) -> None:
assert attack_stix.groups_using_technique(bad) == ()
def test_groupref_is_frozen_and_hashable() -> None:
g = attack_stix.GroupRef(
group_id="G0001",
name="Test",
aliases=("Test",),
mitre_url=None,
)
with pytest.raises(Exception):
g.name = "other" # type: ignore[misc]
# Hashable so we can put GroupRef in a set if a caller wants.
assert hash(g)