Replaces LICENSE (GPLv3 -> AGPLv3) and prepends `SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later` to every source file across decnet/, decnet_web/, tests/, scripts/, and tools/. Rationale: closes the GPLv3 ASP loophole so any party operating a modified DECNET as a network service must offer their modified source. Personal copyright (Samuel Paschuan) + inbound=outbound contributions make a future unilateral relicense infeasible. - LICENSE: full AGPL-3.0 text (gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.txt) - COPYRIGHT: project copyright notice - tools/add_spdx_headers.py: idempotent header injector (shebang- and PEP 263-aware) Touches 1565 source files (.py, .ts, .tsx, .js, .jsx, .css, .sh). No behavior change; comments only.
115 lines
4.3 KiB
Python
115 lines
4.3 KiB
Python
# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
|
||
"""
|
||
OS TCP/IP fingerprint profiles for DECNET deckies.
|
||
|
||
Maps an nmap OS family slug to a dict of Linux kernel sysctls that, when applied
|
||
to a container's network namespace, make its TCP/IP stack behaviour resemble the
|
||
claimed OS as closely as possible within the Linux kernel's constraints.
|
||
|
||
All sysctls listed here are network-namespace-scoped and safe to set per-container
|
||
without --privileged (beyond the NET_ADMIN capability already granted).
|
||
|
||
Primary discriminator leveraged by nmap: net.ipv4.ip_default_ttl (TTL)
|
||
Linux → 64
|
||
Windows → 128
|
||
BSD (FreeBSD/macOS)→ 64 (different TCP options, but same TTL as Linux)
|
||
Embedded / network → 255
|
||
|
||
Secondary discriminators (nmap OPS / WIN / ECN / T2–T6 probe groups):
|
||
net.ipv4.tcp_syn_retries – SYN retransmits before giving up
|
||
net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps – TCP timestamp option (OPS probes); Windows = off
|
||
net.ipv4.tcp_window_scaling – Window scale option; embedded/Cisco typically off
|
||
net.ipv4.tcp_sack – Selective ACK option; absent on most embedded stacks
|
||
net.ipv4.tcp_ecn – ECN negotiation; Linux offers (2), Windows off (0)
|
||
net.ipv4.ip_no_pmtu_disc – DF bit in ICMP replies (IE probes); embedded on
|
||
net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout – FIN_WAIT_2 seconds (T2–T6 timing); Windows shorter
|
||
|
||
ICMP tuning (nmap IE / U1 probe groups):
|
||
net.ipv4.icmp_ratelimit – Min ms between ICMP error replies; Windows = 0 (none)
|
||
net.ipv4.icmp_ratemask – Bitmask of ICMP types subject to rate limiting
|
||
|
||
Note: net.core.rmem_default is a global (non-namespaced) sysctl and cannot be
|
||
set per-container without --privileged; TCP window size is already correct for
|
||
Windows (64240) from the kernel's default tcp_rmem settings.
|
||
"""
|
||
|
||
from __future__ import annotations
|
||
|
||
OS_SYSCTLS: dict[str, dict[str, str]] = {
|
||
"linux": {
|
||
"net.ipv4.ip_default_ttl": "64",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_syn_retries": "6",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps": "1",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_window_scaling": "1",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_sack": "1",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_ecn": "2",
|
||
"net.ipv4.ip_no_pmtu_disc": "0",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout": "60",
|
||
"net.ipv4.icmp_ratelimit": "1000",
|
||
"net.ipv4.icmp_ratemask": "6168",
|
||
},
|
||
"windows": {
|
||
"net.ipv4.ip_default_ttl": "128",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_syn_retries": "2",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps": "0",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_window_scaling": "1",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_sack": "1",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_ecn": "0",
|
||
"net.ipv4.ip_no_pmtu_disc": "0",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout": "30",
|
||
"net.ipv4.icmp_ratelimit": "0",
|
||
"net.ipv4.icmp_ratemask": "0",
|
||
},
|
||
"bsd": {
|
||
"net.ipv4.ip_default_ttl": "64",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_syn_retries": "6",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps": "1",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_window_scaling": "1",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_sack": "1",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_ecn": "0",
|
||
"net.ipv4.ip_no_pmtu_disc": "0",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout": "60",
|
||
"net.ipv4.icmp_ratelimit": "250",
|
||
"net.ipv4.icmp_ratemask": "6168",
|
||
},
|
||
"embedded": {
|
||
"net.ipv4.ip_default_ttl": "255",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_syn_retries": "3",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps": "0",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_window_scaling": "0",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_sack": "0",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_ecn": "0",
|
||
"net.ipv4.ip_no_pmtu_disc": "1",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout": "15",
|
||
"net.ipv4.icmp_ratelimit": "0",
|
||
"net.ipv4.icmp_ratemask": "0",
|
||
},
|
||
"cisco": {
|
||
"net.ipv4.ip_default_ttl": "255",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_syn_retries": "2",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps": "0",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_window_scaling": "0",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_sack": "0",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_ecn": "0",
|
||
"net.ipv4.ip_no_pmtu_disc": "1",
|
||
"net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout": "15",
|
||
"net.ipv4.icmp_ratelimit": "0",
|
||
"net.ipv4.icmp_ratemask": "0",
|
||
},
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
_DEFAULT_OS = "linux"
|
||
|
||
_REQUIRED_SYSCTLS: frozenset[str] = frozenset(OS_SYSCTLS["linux"].keys())
|
||
|
||
|
||
def get_os_sysctls(nmap_os: str) -> dict[str, str]:
|
||
"""Return the sysctl dict for *nmap_os*. Falls back to Linux on unknown slugs."""
|
||
return dict(OS_SYSCTLS.get(nmap_os, OS_SYSCTLS[_DEFAULT_OS]))
|
||
|
||
|
||
def all_os_families() -> list[str]:
|
||
"""Return all registered nmap OS family slugs."""
|
||
return list(OS_SYSCTLS.keys())
|
||
|