feat(dns): emit events on malformed/headerless/question-parse-error packets
Silent drops on <12B packets, qdcount=0, and question-section ValueError gave fuzzers and scanners a completely dark target. New events malformed_packet, empty_question_section, and question_parse_error fire at severity=5 so these probes are visible without counting toward recon_burst.
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@@ -3,14 +3,18 @@
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DNS server (UDP+TCP/53) — BIND 9.x persona.
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event_type values emitted:
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query — standard resolution attempt
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fingerprint_probe — version.bind / hostname.bind / id.server CHAOS queries
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zone_transfer — AXFR or IXFR (always REFUSED)
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amp_probe — qtype=ANY or EDNS requestor udp_size > 1232
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tunneling_suspect — long high-entropy labels or rapid TXT burst from same src
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flood_suspect — source exceeding QPS threshold within rolling window
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tracking_evicted — LRU state evicted (signals IP-rotation evasion)
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recon_burst — same source hit ≥2 distinct high-signal event types within 60s
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query — standard resolution attempt
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fingerprint_probe — version.bind / hostname.bind / id.server / opcode / flag / qclass probes
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zone_transfer — AXFR or IXFR (always REFUSED)
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amp_probe — qtype=ANY or EDNS requestor udp_size > 1232
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tunneling_suspect — long high-entropy labels or rapid TXT burst from same src
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flood_suspect — source exceeding QPS threshold within rolling window
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tracking_evicted — LRU state evicted (signals IP-rotation evasion)
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recon_burst — same source hit ≥2 distinct high-signal event types within 60s
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malformed_packet — wire bytes shorter than 12 (no DNS header possible)
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empty_question_section — qdcount=0 (headerless keepalive / scanner probe)
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question_parse_error — question section could not be decoded
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multi_question — qdcount>1; only question 0 is answered
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"""
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import asyncio
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@@ -646,15 +650,21 @@ async def _dispatch(data: bytes, src_ip: str, src_port: int, transport: str) ->
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def _handle(data: bytes, src_ip: str, src_port: int, transport: str) -> bytes | None:
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"""Parse one DNS request and return the response wire bytes, emitting events."""
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if len(data) < 12:
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_log("malformed_packet", severity=5, src=src_ip, src_port=src_port,
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transport=transport, length=len(data))
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return None
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qid, flags_in, qdcount, ancount, nscount, arcount = struct.unpack_from(">HHHHHH", data, 0)
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if qdcount == 0:
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_log("empty_question_section", severity=5, src=src_ip, src_port=src_port,
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transport=transport, qid=qid)
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return None
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rd = bool(flags_in & 0x0100)
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try:
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qname, qtype, qclass, _ = _parse_question(data, 12)
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except ValueError:
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except ValueError as exc:
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_log("question_parse_error", severity=5, src=src_ip, src_port=src_port,
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transport=transport, reason=str(exc)[:64])
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return None
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edns_size = _parse_edns_size(data, qdcount, ancount, nscount, arcount)
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